Types of Contractions

Quizzes are provided for each section. Feel free to take them as many times as needed.

Subject + Be - Combines the subject with am, is, or are.

(I’m, You’re, He’s, She’s, We’re, They’re, It’s)

  • I’m ready to go.

  • She’s at the store.

  • They’re watching a movie.

Subject + Will - Combines the subject with will.

(I’ll, You’ll, He’ll, She’ll, We’ll, They’ll, It’ll)

  • I’ll call you later.

  • He’ll join us for dinner.

  • It’ll be fine.

Subject + Would - Combines the subject with would.

(I’d, You’d, He’d, She’d, We’d, They’d)

  • She’d love to visit Paris.

  • I’d rather stay home.

  • They’d already left by then.

Subject + Have/Has - Combines the subject with have or has.

(I’ve, You’ve, We’ve, They’ve, He’s, She’s)

  • I’ve seen that movie before.

  • They’ve finished their homework.

  • He’s been very helpful.

Subject + Had - Combines the subject with had.

(I’d, You’d, He’d, We’d, They’d) - (Note: Same form as would — context tells you which meaning is intended.)

  • I’d forgotten about the meeting.

  • We’d planned to leave early.

  • He’d already eaten.

Subject + Had/Would - ’d can mean had or would depending on the sentence.

(He hadn’t, I wouldn’t, We hadn’t)

When ’d = had:

  • I’d just eaten when she called. (had)

  • He’d already seen that movie. (had)

When ’d = would:

  • She’d love to come with us. (would)

Subject + Had Not / Would Not - Negative forms using had not or would not.

(He hadn’t, I wouldn’t, We hadn’t)

  • He hadn’t called yet.

  • I wouldn’t go there alone.

  • We hadn’t heard the news.

Verb + Not - Negative contractions using do not, is not, have not, will not, etc.

(don’t, isn’t, wasn’t, won’t, haven’t, can’t, couldn’t)

  • I don’t like cold coffee.

  • She isn’t feeling well today.

  • We won’t be late.

Question Word + Is/Are/Will/Have - Combines question words with helping verbs.

(What’s, Who’s, Where’s, How’s, When’s)

  • What’s for dinner?

  • Who’s knocking at the door?

  • Where’s my phone?

Let + Us - “Let us” becomes “let’s” — commonly used for suggestions.

(let’s)

  • Let’s go for a walk.

  • Let’s try something new.

  • Let’s finish this together.